U.S. History STAAR ( State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test

In his farewell address, George Washington advised the nation to "Steer clear of...?"

1. Internal disputes

2. Permanent alliances

3. Uprisings

4. Economic hardship

The correct answer is: Permanent alliances

George Washington's farewell address in 1796 highlights a critical warning about the risks of forming permanent alliances with foreign nations. This advice stemmed from his belief that such alliances could entangle the United States in conflicts that did not align with its interests, potentially compromising its sovereignty and ability to govern independently. Washington emphasized the importance of national unity and the capacity to make independent foreign policy decisions. His cautionary stance was rooted in the experiences of European conflicts of the period, where nations formed alliances that often drew them into wars that were not in their best interests. By advising against permanent alliances, Washington encouraged a foreign policy based on temporary arrangements and friendships rather than binding commitments that could lead to unnecessary involvement in global disputes. This principle of cautious engagement has influenced American foreign policy throughout history.